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I built a two-tube transceiver for the 27MHz CB band with a super regenerative circuit when I was 13 and another one when I was 16. The second one uses a relay as the transmit-receive switch.

So, this is my 3rd one. This time, I chose a small enclosure (120x 100x160mm) . To pack the components into the small enclosure, I did not use a power transformer and used the doubler rectifier circuit and a regulator circuit using the LM317T and a power MOS FET hoping that the transmitting frequency will be stable.

Contrary to my expectation, I had many troubles as below.

(1) The regulator circuit oscillated.
Adding a 0.1uF capacitor to the output of the LM317T fixed this problem.

(2) The regulation of the regulator circuit was bad.
This was due to inaprroptiate current of a zener diode that makes a bias voltage for the power MOS FET.

(3) Audio amplifier oscillated without negative feedback. The original audio voltage amplifier circuit used the grid leak bias. I thought this made the input impedance very hight and the feedback occurred through the Siemens key switch (transmit-receive switch).

So, I changed the bias to the self bias and used 220k ohm sa the grid leak. These changes fixed the problem.

(4) Large hum noise.
This may be because of the transformer-less power supply. Adding a 0.01uF capacitor accross the AC 100V and changing the bypass capacitor for the heater circuit reduced the hum noise.

This time, different from dacades ago, I was able to use a spectrum analyzer to adjust the frequency and an oscilloscope to fix the oscillation problems. This made me think how good the original design was because I was able to build the first one without problems.

One problem with the design is that the modulation index is low (A-B/A+B is small). Another problem is that the transmitting frequency is not stable due to the body effect. So, communicating with a transceiver with super-regenerative receiver is fine but with a superhet receiver is not practical.